May 5, 2012
Going with the grain
Healthy alternatives to white spuds and rice
Kenny Kemp
High in both fiber and protein, buckwheat noodles are tossed with carrots, green onions and cucumbers and an Asian dressing for a healthy side dish. The addition of chicken or peanuts would upgrade the dish to a meal.
Kenny Kemp
Dr. Melanie Winnings adds buckwheat noodles to boiling water. She'll pour the steaming noodles over a colander of julienned carrots to slightly cook them for this noodle salad.
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As part of "The Shape We're In," the Gazette-Mail series exploring the chronic but preventable health problems of many West Virginians, we present the third in a series of articles that feature healthy cooking on a budget. Charleston cooking instructor and chef April Hamilton, a passionate advocate of healthy dining and food preparation, presents techniques and recipes for wholesome dining on a budget. South Charleston Pediatrics sponsors the series.

CHARLESTON, W.Va. -- Pediatrician Melanie Winnings and the other doctors at South Charleston Pediatrics see many obese children in their practice. Winnings advises parents to feed their children a healthy diet and encourages them to exercise to control their weight and reduce heart disease, cholesterol and triglycerides issues. Even thin children can have high cholesterol if they eat a fatty diet.

April Hamilton's Sunday Life&Style series on easily prepared healthy, inexpensive meals offers real-life cooking techniques and recipes for busy parents. The series' mission fit so well with the doctors' message, that Winnings and the other doctors in the practice sponsored Hamilton's series.

Between her busy practice and her two children's activities, Winnings admits that even she sometimes relies on processed foods for quick meals. Her son's peanut allergy limits the restaurants where they can dine.

"I took one of April's classes, and it really opened my eyes to how easy it can be," Winnings said. "I was not in the kitchen much as a kid. As an adult, I ate out of a box a lot, especially when I was in med school. I got into horrible habits."

Winnings clips and uses coupons when she grocery shops and purchases healthy items when they're on sale.

"If you're organized, it's not incredibly difficult to fix appropriate foods," she said. "I'm ashamed to say that I recently got fast food for two of us, and it was $15. Afterward, I thought about what good foods I could have bought with that money."

Winnings recently paired up with Hamilton as she demonstrated three side dishes to make with fiber and nutrient-rich whole grains as an alternative to starchy, nutritionally poor white rice or potatoes.

The duo made an Asian noodle salad with buckwheat noodles, carrots, cucumber and green onions, whole-wheat couscous with sun-dried tomatoes and basil and quinoa and spinach. Buckwheat noodles contain protein and fiber. Substitute whole-wheat angel hair pasta if you can't find buckwheat, also known as soba noodles, in the Asian section of the supermarket.

Winnings said she wasn't familiar with quinoa (pronounced "KEEN-wha"), although she'd seen it in stores and wondered about it.

Hamilton explained that dry quinoa also is high in fiber and protein and "as easy to prepare as mashed potato flakes." She added quinoa to boiling water, and then let it simmer for about 15 minutes for a soft consistency.

Quinoa is technically a seed, although it's commonly regarded as a whole grain. For a slightly crunchy consistency, place quinoa in boiling water (twice the amount of quinoa) and set aside. The quinoa will absorb the water and attain an almost sprouted appearance.

The couscous dish featured sun-dried tomatoes, which can be expensive when purchased in jars. Dried sun-dried tomatoes are more reasonably priced and are easily reconstituted in warm water, Hamilton explained as she had Winnings slice the damp tomatoes, julienne zucchini into ribbons and thinly slice fresh basil leaves for the couscous.

"These recipes are so easy. No one could say that they can't do this," Hamilton said.

Will it be a challenge to convince her children to dish up these healthy alternatives to mashed potatoes? Winnings said her 20-year-old daughter, a more adventurous eater, makes good food choices at college. Her 14-year-old son might balk, but Winnings thinks the fresh flavors of the three side dishes she added to her repertoire will win him over. She raised her children to at least try every dish on their plates.

"He knows it's not an option," she said. "He knows he has to eat at least some of it. My hope is that, at some point, he'll learn to eat these healthier foods."

Visit South Charleston Pediatrics here.

Email April Hamilton at aprilskitc...@suddenlink.net.

Reach Julie Robinson at jul...@wvgazette.com or 304-348-1230.

 

GOING MAIN COURSE

Tips to stretch quinoa and spinach dish into meals:

Stuff quinoa into peppers and bake.

Use quinoa as a pizza base.

Add leftover chicken and diced drained tomatoes, plus chili powder and cumin for a Southwest dish, or fresh basil and garlic for an Italian flavored entrée to quinoa or couscous dish.

Buckwheat noodle salad

Add leftover chicken or peanuts to make a main course.

8 ounces buckwheat noodles

2 carrots, peeled and julienned

1 tablespoon vegetable oil

1 tablespoon soy sauce

2 teaspoons honey

1 tablespoon rice vinegar

Pinch red pepper flakes

1/4 cup thinly sliced green onions

1 cucumber, peeled, cut in half lengthwise, seeded and chopped

1 tablespoon sesame seeds

COOK noodles according to package directions. While water boils, prepare carrots and place in the colander where you will drain the noodles. When noodles are just done, drain on top of the carrot and carefully shake to remove all water.

WHISK together oil, soy sauce, honey, vinegar and red pepper flakes in a large serving bowl. Add the warm noodles and carrots and toss to combine. Stir in the green onions and cucumber. Top with sesame seeds and serve.

 

Best-dressed couscous

A luscious lemon and herb dressing makes this couscous a standout. This is a great accompaniment to chicken, fish or alongside a burger. For a quick lunch, scoop into lettuce leaves and top with a little crumbled feta cheese.

1 1/2  cups water

1 cup plain couscous

1/2 teaspoon salt

1/4 cup sun-dried tomatoes (dry/not oil-packed), reconstituted and cut into strips

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