March 26, 2011
'We found love -- 5 miles underground'
Female miner lost co-worker, beloved in deadly 2010 blast
Chris Dorst
Oak Hill resident Bobbie Pauley talks about Howard "Boone" Payne, a fellow miner and the man she loved. Payne died in the explosion at the Upper Big Branch Mine a year ago. A photo of the two of them in Florida sits on the table beside her.
Chris Dorst
Boone Payne and Bobbie Pauley on vacation in Florida months before the explosion.
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OAK HILL, W.Va. -- Boone Payne always called home at a little past 5 p.m., when he finally picked up a cell signal on the trip back from another day at Massey Energy's Upper Big Branch Mine.

Last April 5, Bobbie Pauley was cooking his dinner, and the time for his phone call came and went. She assumed they were running good coal, and Boone had just worked past his normal quitting time.

When her phone finally rang just before 6 p.m., it wasn't Boone but another miner.

"Something's happened at the mine," the miner told her. "It's either a fire on the belt line or an explosion underground."

"I thought, 'Oh my God,'" she said. "'Did Boone make it out?'"

Pauley jumped in her car and rushed from Boone Payne's house in Cabin Creek to the mine near Montcoal, in Raleigh County.

She knew the route well. She worked at Upper Big Branch, too. She was an underground miner, the same as he was. She ran continuous-mining machines, scoops and shuttle cars.

Upper Big Branch was where they met, where their love blossomed, and where their life together was ripped apart.

On many days, their mantrips would pass each other as she was going into the mine and he was coming out.

He would flag down her car, and pull aside the vehicle's safety net, his face black with coal dust.

"He'd always say, 'How's my girl?' Then he'd tell me about the mine, what the conditions were," Pauley said.

Payne was an experienced roof bolter who started mining in 1977. For at least the last 12 years of his life, his job was to secure the mine ceiling with long metal rods to prevent collapse. He'd always figure out the areas where Pauley would be working and let her know he'd put in a few extra bolts, just to be safe.

An untold number of West Virginians lost loved ones -- husbands, fathers, brothers, sons, and friends -- in the April 5, 2010, explosion the Upper Big Branch Mine. The emotional toll of the worst U.S. coal-mining disaster in nearly 40 years runs deep, especially as the one-year anniversary approaches.

The obituary for Howard Daniel "Boone" Payne, 53, listed more than two dozen survivors. He left behind two adult children, Jason Payne and Erica Stanley, as well as an aging father, two sisters, eight grandchildren and a handful of nieces and nephews.

In the flurry of media coverage following the disaster, though, Bobbie Pauley's story -- the tale of a rare female coal miner who'd lost her co-worker and lover -- went untold.

"We found love in a cold, dark mine -- 5 miles underground," Pauley said recently.

Pauley said she decided to tell her story to honor Boone Payne's memory, and so people will understand how the mine explosion affected so many lives.

"I want to make sure that he is seen for the beautiful, loving person that he was," she said in an email message. "He meant the world to me, and I want that conveyed with dignity and respect to him."

'Hardest work I've ever done'

In December 2006, Pauley and her teenage son, Dakota, moved from Florida back to her native West Virginia. She had left her job doing promotions for a NASCAR sponsor. She thought, with her work experience, she'd have no a problem finding a good job.

The best offer she got was making $7.50 an hour.

Mining was in her blood, though. Her grandfather was a miner and her father worked above ground on coal barges.

"I always tell people I didn't choose coal mining, it chose me," she said.

Pauley took classes to get certified, first as a surface miner, then as an underground miner.

Her first job was as a contractor at a Peabody mine. Part of the roof had collapsed, and the area was no longer being mined, but was used to vent the rest of the mine. Pauley and 18 other contract workers crawled on their hands and knees into the collapsed area, dragging heavy jacks to prop up the roof.

"It was the hardest work I've ever done," she said.

By the time the job was done, most of the men she'd started with had quit; just she and two men worked through to the end.

"I thought long and hard about mining," she said, "but in the end, I wanted my son to have. I didn't want him to go without."

'He was such a sweet man to me'

When Pauley started working at Upper Big Branch in January 2008, she wasn't looking for a boyfriend.

"I told everyone I already had a boyfriend," she said, "just because I didn't want to fool with it."

She and Boone Payne worked different shifts much of the time, rarely saw each other. When they did, Pauley first thought he was brash and brazen. She was scared of him.

"Boone was very loud. No, I won't say loud, I'll say verbal," Pauley said. "He had very colorful language and he didn't care who you were.  . . . I thought he would be one of those guys that think women don't belong in coal mining.

"But the things that scared me about him at first are what attracted me to him," she said. "And he was such a sweet man to me."

One day, the two ended up working in the same section of the mine, and Pauley realized he wasn't as scary as he at first seemed.

"We were just laughing, cutting up," she said.

The two became friends, and started talking on the phone.

"I developed a crush on him," she said, "but I didn't want him to know."

Eventually, Payne asked her out.

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